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Mohiniattam dance form developed originally in which state?

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Q. Mohiniattam dance form developed originally in which state?
  1. Tamil Nadu
  2. Orissa
  3. Kerala
  4. Karnataka
Answer: Kerala

Mohiniyattam also spelled Mohiniattam (മോഹിനിയാട്ടം), is one of the eight classical dances of India that developed and remain popular in the state of Kerala. The other classical dance form from Kerala is Kathakali. Mohiniyattam dance gets its name from the word Mohini – a mythical enchantress avatar of the Hindu god Vishnu, who helps the good prevail over evil by deploying her feminine powers.

Indian classical dance, or Shastriya Nritya

The number of recognized classical dances range from eight to more, depending on the source and scholar. The Sangeet Natak Akademi recognizes eight – Bharatanatyam, Kathak, Kuchipudi, Odissi, Kathakali, Sattriya, Manipuri and Mohiniyattam.

Scholars such as Drid Williams add Chhau, Yakshagana and Bhagavata Mela to the list. The Culture Ministry of the Government of India includes Chhau in its classical list. These dances are traditionally regional, all of them include music and recitation in local language or Sanskrit, and they represent a unity of core ideas in a diversity of styles, costumes and expression. Indian classical dance is made from India and classical dance is played by various actors.

The classical dance forms recognised by the Sangeet Natak Akademi and the Ministry of Culture are:
  • Bharatanatyam, from Tamil Nadu
  • Kathak, from Northern and Western India
  • Kathakali, from Kerala
  • Kuchipudi, from Andhra Pradesh and Telangana
  • Odissi, from Odisha
  • Sattriya, from Assam
  • Manipuri, from Manipur
  • Mohiniyattam, from Kerala
  • Chhau, from Jharkhand, West Bengal and Odisha
  • Oyilattam, from Tamil Nadu

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